


About the Waters
Lake Superior and the St. Louis River
Sadie Ann docks at Montreal Pier in the Duluth-Superior Harbor, which is located at the confluence of western Lake Superior and the St. Louis River.
The Duluth-Superior Harbor is protected and shaped by Minnesota Point and Wisconsin Point, natural sand spits that form a six-mile-long bay-mouth bar. Access to the harbor from Lake Superior is through either the Duluth Ship Canal with its distinctive aerial lift bridge or through Superior Entry, which is the natural outlet of the St. Louis River.
The St. Louis River flows 195 miles from Seven Beaver Lake, north of Two Harbors, Minnesota, to its confluence with Lake Superior. The river is the largest United States tributary to the Great Lakes, and its watershed encompasses 3,584 square miles.
Lake Superior contains 10% of the world’s freshwater. It is 350 miles across at its widest point, and by surface area is the largest lake in the world. The lake’s maximum depth is 1,333 feet, and underwater visibility averages 27 feet. The average water temperate is between 36 and 39 degrees. Some of the world’s oldest rocks, formed 2.7 billion years ago, border its northern shore.
Both the river and the lake have rich natural and cultural histories, and since their formation approximately 12,000 years ago they have had an immense ecological and economic influence on the region – and the world.
Sadie Ann’s Story
Built to carry forward a legacy of learning and discovery.
In 2012, the Lake Superior Research Institute retired its beloved and long-serving research vessel, the L. L. Smith.
In 2019, an anonymous grant to the Lake Superior Research Institute initiated planning for a new research and education vessel that could carry forward the legacy of the L. L. Smith. Consultation with researchers, educators and naval architects culminated in a proposal for a 65-foot, catamaran-style vessel.
The proposal was supported enthusiastically by the Swenson Family Foundation, which funded construction of the vessel, and by anonymous donors who established an endowment to help support vessel operations.
Designed by InCat Crowther and built by Midship Marine in Harvey, Louisiana, Sadie Ann features an innovative parallel, hybrid-drive propulsion system that is powered by two John Deere diesel engines, two Esco Power electric motors and an 86 kWh battery pack.
After construction was complete, Sadie Ann was transported on a barge up the Mississippi River and Illinois Waterway to Chicago. She then travelled under her own power through Lake Michigan and the Soo Locks to Lake Superior and her home port of Superior, Wisconsin, where she is docked at Montreal Pier.

Sadie Ann’s Namesake
Honoring a Legacy of Resilience, Education, and Family Ties to UW-Superior and Environmental Research
The vessel’s name, Sadie Ann, honors Sadie Ann Bashara Swenson, who attended UW–Superior in the early 1930s. Courageous in the face of life’s challenges and deeply committed to education and family, she was the mother of eight children.
Her son Jim Swenson founded the Swenson Family Foundation with his wife Sue. Another son, Bill Swenson, is a UW–Superior emeritus professor of biology and an associate of the Lake Superior Research Institute.
Sadie Ann Up Close






Onboard Features
Custom-built for these Unique Waters
- A stable, hybrid-drive catamaran, Sadie Ann has wet and dry research labs, a moon pool, and fold-down, water-level platforms for diving and sampling.
- The vessel’s upper deck has a 300-square-foot, multi-purpose cabin with flexible seating and large windows.
- Heat and air-conditioning in the labs and cabin, as well as a reinforced hull, allow for comfortable and safe operations, even in light winter conditions.


Specs
65-foot catamaran
made from aluminum with a beam of 24-feet and draft of 4.5 feet
3,000 lb A-frame
and a 450 pound davit
18 knots maximum speed
49 passenger capacity
certified by the United States Coast Guard
600 mile range
at 12 knots
86-kWh battery pack
supports a parallel, diesel-electric hybrid propulsion system
Meet the Crew

John Phelan
Captain, Sadie Ann

Alan Brew
Program Manager, Sadie Ann

Matt TenEyck
Educator and Director, Lake Superior Research Institute